China-Taiwan Relations in Terms of One China and the...

INTRODUCTION This term paper focuses on China-Taiwan relations in terms of One China policy and the Taiwan question. The paper will first provide an overview of the historical background of Beijing-Taipei relations and its ties with the United States. After, we will discuss One China policy and its different interpretations. From an international relations perspective, the Taiwan Strait, one of the most likely conflict zones in the Asia-Pacific region, has been dubbed the â€Å"Balkan Peninsula of the East.† The status of Taiwan has been one of the most intricate issues in international relations arena for the past decades. The Taiwan question is essentially an extension of the â€Å"two Chinas† problem, which creates a dilemma for accommodating†¦show more content†¦Its multi-dimensional character makes it much more subtle and complex to deal with than normal foreign policy issues (Xu Xin, 2001). DISCUSSION Beijing’s One China version, stating that Taiwan is part of the PRC, has never been accepted by foreign states. While foreign governments recognize the PRC as the legal government of China, they almost uniformly disagree with the PRC’s territorial claim over Taiwan. That is why, in their respective the US and the UK simply â€Å"acknowledge,† Canada â€Å"takes note of,† and Japan â€Å"understands and respects† the PRC’s position that Taiwan is part of China.11 These carefully chosen terms, used instead of the word, â€Å"recognize,† as well as negotiations history, directly refute the RPC’s claim of an â€Å"international consensus† that Taiwan is an inalienable part of China. These foreign countries’ positions also imply that the ROC’s loss of recognition does not extinguish its statehood (Hsieh, P., 2009). After the conclusion of the San Francisco Peace Treaty between Japan and the allied powers in 1951, Japan and the ROC signed the Treaty of Taipei. Under these treaties, Japan confirmed that it renounced its claim to sovereignty over Taiwan. Consequently, it is not disputed that from October 1945 to 1949, both mainland China and Taiwan belong to one nation: ROC. Even if we assume that the San Francisco Peace Treaty is not able to decide the status of Taiwan, it cannot be ignoredShow MoreRelatedThe China-Taiwan Relations in Terms of The One China Policy961 Words   |  4 PagesIntroduction This term paper focuses on China-Taiwan relations in terms of One China policy and the Taiwan question. The paper will provide an overview of the historical background of Beijing-Taipei relations and its ties with the United States. 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